One: according to the different raw materials can be divided into yarn-dyed cotton cloth, yarn-dyed polyester cotton cloth, yarn-dyed long wool-like tweed, whole wool tweed, wool polyester tweed, wool polyester viscose three-in-one tweed, slub yarn cloth, pimple gauze, all kinds of blended yarn-dyed fabric, etc., as well as a lot of silk and hemp as raw materials.
Two: according to the different weaving methods can be divided into plain yarn-dyed fabric, yarn-dyed poplin, yarn-dyed lattice tweed, Oxford cloth, youth cloth, denim, khaki, twill, herringbone tweed, gabardine, satin, small jacquard, large jacquard cloth and so on.
Three: According to the different process characteristics of the front and back roads, it can also be divided into: color warp and white weft cloth (Oxford cloth, youth cloth, denim, labor cloth, etc.) color warp and color weft cloth (plaid cloth, plaid cloth, bed sheet cloth, lattice tweed, etc.) and various yarn-dyed plush cloth formed by the back process of napping, fleece, sanding and felting.
4. according to different manufacturing principles can be divided into knitted yarn-dyed fabric and woven yarn-dyed fabric. The above-mentioned are all woven yarn-dyed fabrics. The basic principle of knitted yarn-dyed fabrics is to dye the yarn before weaving. Both warp knitting machines and weft knitting machines can weave yarn-dyed fabrics, but most of them are strips and cannot make lattices.
cotton cloth
Cotton is the general name of all kinds of cotton textiles. It is mostly used to make fashion, casual wear, underwear and shirts. Its advantage is easy to keep warm, soft close-fitting, moisture absorption, good air permeability, not easy to allergy. Its disadvantages are easy to shrink, wrinkle, poor recovery, poor gloss, and must be ironed from time to time when wearing.
cotton classification:
① Pure cotton: as the name suggests, it is all made of cotton, which has the characteristics of warmth, moisture absorption, heat resistance, alkali resistance, hygiene, etc. Its disadvantages are easy to shrink, wrinkle, pilling, not very neat and beautiful in appearance, and must be ironed frequently when wearing.
② fine sparse cotton: the correct term is "fine shuttle cotton", in short, it is better woven, better handled, and it is pure cotton, this kind of fabric can prevent pilling to the greatest extent.
Polyester cotton is blended, relative to pure cotton. It is a polyester and cotton blend, which is easier to pilling than "shuttle cotton. However, because of the polyester component, the fabric is relatively soft and a little bit, not easy to wrinkle, but the moisture absorption is worse than pure cotton.
④ water-washed cotton: water-washed cotton is cotton as raw material, after special treatment to make the fabric surface color, luster more soft, feel more soft, and in a slight wrinkle reflects a bit of the old material feeling. This kind of clothes wear washing has the advantages of not easy to change, not fade, no ironing. Better washed cotton surface and a layer of uniform plush, unique style.
⑤ ice cotton: ice cotton with thin, breathable, cool and other characteristics against the summer. In layman's terms, a coating is added to the cotton cloth. The color is mainly a single tone, including white, army green, light powder, light brown, etc. Ice cotton has the characteristics of breathability and coolness. It feels smooth and soft, and has a cool feeling. The surface has natural wrinkles, which are not transparent when worn on the body. It is suitable for ladies to make dress, cropped pants, shirts, etc. It is a fine fabric for making summer clothes. Pure ice cotton will not shrink!
The Lycra cotton: is in the cotton to join the Lycra. Lycra (LYCRA) is a kind of artificial elastic fiber invented and produced exclusively by DuPont, which can be freely stretched 4 to 7 times and quickly restored to its original length after the external force is released. It cannot be used alone and can be interwoven with any other artificial or natural fibers. It does not change the appearance of the fabric. It is an invisible fiber that can greatly improve the performance of the fabric. Its extraordinary stretch and recovery properties add color to all fabrics. The clothes with Lycra are not only comfortable to wear and fit, but also have a strong wrinkle resilience, which lasts for a long time without deformation.
⑦ Mesh cotton: Mesh cotton is also pure cotton, but the weave is different from the general. And more sweat-absorbent and less prone to deformation.
⑧ Mercerized cotton: The cotton raw materials selected for mercerized cotton are relatively high-grade, and after a series of strict processing procedures, it not only retains the natural advantages of pure cotton, which is soft, comfortable, hygroscopic and breathable, but also has many unique advantages: 1. The yarn strength is increased and it is not easy to break; 2. The gloss is increased and the brightness is as high as silk. 3, improve dyeing performance, bright color and not easy to fade; 4. The depth of yarn break decreases with the increase of tension, that is, it is not easy to stretch and change.
linen
Hemp cloth is a kind of cloth made of hemp, flax, ramie, jute, sisal, abaca and other hemp plant fibers. It is generally used to make casual clothes and work clothes, and it is used to make ordinary summer clothes. Its advantages are high strength, moisture absorption, thermal conductivity, and good air permeability. Its disadvantage is that it is not very comfortable to wear, and its appearance is rough and stiff.